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Influence of weaning weight and growth during the first week postweaning on subsequent pig performance

机译:断奶后第一周的断奶体重和生长对随后的猪的生产性能的影响

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摘要

A total of 1,350 pigs was used in three growth trials to determine the influence ofweaning weight and average daily gain duringthe first week postweaning on subsequentgrowth performance. Average initial weightand age were 13.7 lb and 21 d, respectively.Pigs were weighed on d 0, 7, 28, and 56postweaning in all three trials. Pigs werealso weighed at market in trial 1. Weaningweight influenced postweaning growth performance such that each additional pound at weaning translated into approximately 2 lb by d 56 postweaning and 4 lb at market. These results indicate the importance of maximizing milk production during lactation to increase litter weaning weights. Average daily gain during the first week postweaning also had a major impact on subsequent growth performance. Pigs that gained greater than .5 Ibid during the first week postweaning were 17 Ib heavier at market than pigs that lost weight during the first week postweaning. These results provide further evidence that nutritional programs designed to increase starter pig performance also influence performance during the subsequent grower and finisher phases.
机译:在三个生长试验中,总共使用了1,350头猪,以确定断奶后第一周断奶体重和平均日增重对随后生长性能的影响。平均初始体重和年龄分别为13.7 lb和21 d。在所有三个试验中,在断奶后0、7、28和56 d对猪进行称重。在试验1中,也对猪进行了称重。断奶量影响了断奶后的生长性能,因此断奶后d 56时断奶后每增加一磅可转化为大约2磅,而在市场上则为4lb。这些结果表明,在泌乳期间最大程度地增加产奶量以增加产仔断奶体重的重要性。断奶后第一周的平均日增重也对随后的生长表现产生重大影响。与断奶后第一周体重减轻的猪相比,断奶后第一周体重增加大于.5 Ibid的猪比市场上重17 Ib。这些结果提供了进一步的证据,证明旨在提高生猪初生性能的营养计划也会影响随后的生长期和育肥阶段。

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